Recognizing the widespread consequence of persistent scam calls on consumers, regulators are actively implementing new measures designed to restrict these unwanted communications. Current legislation and regulatory actions emphasize both locating and penalizing perpetrators, while also empowering

SIM box fraud poses a significant threat to telecom operators worldwide, resulting in substantial revenue loss and undermining network integrity. To combat this sophisticated form of fraud, a multi-layered approach is essential. This involves implementing robust technical solutions including adva